Top of News - 21 Oct

1. Singaporeans, remember VR man? Standard Chartered has hired James Lye (ex-actor) as global head of international banking.

2. Durian season is back. MSW durian at $25/kg. Expensive?

3. China's Xi sends warning signal to the wealthy.  “We will protect lawful income, adjust excessive income and prohibit illicit income.” This is a sign of more concrete policies to come under the "Common Prosperity" policy. 

4. After Singapore announced new cooling measures that were implemented end September, HDB has waived the wait-out period of 15 months for 220 private owners who had obtained an option to purchase prior to introduction of the measures. In a bid to cool down property prices,  the government had introduced new cooling measures that will require private property owners to wait for 15 months after the sale of their properties before they are allowed to purchase a HDB flat. Many retirees who wish to cash out of their private properties and right-size to a HDB flat will be affected. There have been 650 appeals lodged thus far.

5. An officer with the Ministry of Manpower has been sentenced to 8 months jail after he used a credit card he picked up on a road to top-up his EZlink card and to buy a gold ring. Seah Guo Rong, 36, took urgent half day leave to commit the offences. Civil servants salary not enough? With the formation of the Credit Bureau in Singapore,  perhaps it is time that the government conduct spot checks on civil and public servants to ensure that their self-declaration on indebtedness is verified by an independent third party. Financial Indebtedness and Declaration for Civil Servant

6. Liz Truss has resigned as πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ Prime Minister. Bring back Boris?

Applied for T-bills

Applied for $5000 worth of T-bills (6 months cut-off yield at 3.77%).

Topped up my SRS account with spare cash and applied for the T-bills.

Given the interest rates,  it is probably better than fixed deposit rates.  Besides that, I get tax reliefs for topup to SRS account too.

Top of News

Yahoo journalists in Singapore retrenched. πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¬ This does not affect Singapore news coverage.

With rising property prices in Singapore, it was reported that HDB BTO flats are affordable for a couple with monthly household income of S$3,000. Not sure how the math works but it makes me wonder πŸ€”.  How many flats are available at that price range (SUPPLY) and how many couples with household income of S$3,000 there are who are property hunting (DEMAND)? Because while the math might be true, if there are only 10 of such affordable flats available but 1000 couples looking to buy....


Returns of Different Instruments

CPF-OA = 2.5%
CPF-SA =4.0%
CPF-MA =4.0%

HDB loan rate =2.6%

Singapore Savings Bond= 3.21% (10 year average return)

6month T-bills = 3.07%
12 month T-bills = 3.77%


Different instruments give different returns.  Just like plants πŸͺ΄ growing at different rates. 

How to Buy T-bills - OCBC Mobile App

 T-bills yield are going up. Here is a simple guide on how to subscribe using OCBC Mobile App.







Books to Read - My 2022 Reading List

 It is the new year and Covid has definitely given us lots of opportunities to stay home and indulge ourselves in hobbies such as reading.

Here is my list of books that I intend to read in 2022.

1. Atomic Habits 

This is a New York Times #1 Bestseller by James Clear.  Packed with different self-improvement strategies, the book is meant to bring about changes in your life through tiny changes that you can make.  Lessons from the book can be found.

Amazon is having an offer right now and you can get the book through this link: Atomic Habits: The life-changing million copy bestseller

2. Genghis Khan: And the Making of the Modern World

Highly recommended by various people, this book is an epic tale of how Genghis Khan rises from a small tribe to become ruler of a vast empire, conquering more lands than the Romans did in a much shorter time.  This revisionist history depicts Genghis Khan as a progressive, tolerant leader who abolished torture, and provided almost universal religious freedom.  In fact, many of the Mongols were either Christian, Muslims or Buddhists.

Get your copy from Amazon here:
Genghis Khan: And the Making of the Modern World 

3.  Klara and the Sun

Kazuo Ishiguro is probably one of my favorite authors and have read almost every single book of his.  Unfortunately, have yet to read this book of his.


4. Has China Won?

The title of this book is intriguing enough.  And it is written by Kishore Mahbubani who wrote Can Asians Think?  Having read his earlier books, I think this will make for an interesting read given his previous experience in Singapore's Ministry of Foreign Affairs.  He actually rose to the rank of Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs which is actually the highest ranking civil servant just below the minister.  So his knowledge of the issues at hand are definitely worth a read.

Has China Won?: The Chinese Challenge to American Primacy

5.  The Audacity of Hope

Well, it has been quite a few years since Barack Obama has stepped down as President of the United States of America.  And this book which became the best seller in 2006 has been on my reading list.  But this year, I intend to complete it. I am currently at Chapter 2 of the book.

The Audacity of Hope: Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream

[This post to be continued...]

Starting Pay in Civil Service and Yearly Bonuses

Many young graduates who are seriously considering joining the civil service are likely curious to find out what is the starting pay or salary in one of the Ministries.

Reading in some forums, there are anonymous people who claim that they are receiving $4k starting salary.  In one of the forums, a female with first class honours claims that her starting pay when she joined was around $3400.

Just for a more accurate picture, im a female, almost 2 years in CS, NTU FCH, in a ministry not listed above.
2015 Sep - MX13 $34XX
2016 Sep - MX13 $36XX
2017 Apr - MX13 $37XX (after Apr increment), will likely be promoted to MX12 after i hit my 2 year mark.


The civil service has a salary range for the various grades.  A fresh graduate will enter at the grade known as MX13.  The common standard is for them to stay at this grade for 1-2 years before they are promoted to MX12.  To take care of merit increment for these people who have been in the job grade for a few years, the salary range of MX13 thus varies.  

Depending on whether one has completed NS obligations or not (Singapore males), the starting pay will then be adjusted accordingly.

Few years back, I posted on the starting pay for a fresh graduate.  The median salary was around $3400 for a fresh university graduate in Singapore.  The civil service often tries to pay a competitive salary so it will not be an anomaly for a fresh graduate to earn a starting pay around that region.

Back in 2011, I also published what was salary range for civil servants.  The starting salary range was $2800 for MX13 and that was 10 years back.  Right now, one can expect the starting salary to be much higher. So the starting salary for a fresh graduate will be minimally $3000 based on current estimates.

And how much bonuses does a civil servant get? Well, the pay structure is quite complicated.  But based on open source information, there are the following bonuses paid out:

  1.   Mid-year bonus (Annual Variable Component) = Usually 0.5 month bonus
  2.   Year-end bonus (Annual Variable Component) = A range from 0.25 to 0.75 months
  3.   Year-end 13th month bonus (Non Pensionable Annual Allowance) = Standard of 1 month bonus
  4.   Once off bonuses = Varies
  5.  Performance bonus = ranges from 2-3 months depending on performance grade and job grade 

13th month bonus is guaranteed.  So everyone will definitely get 1 month bonus.  

Mid-year bonus and year-end bonus can vary quite a bit.  Have compiled the bonuses that was paid out by the civil service for the past few years.  Do note that the bonuses paid out at year end includes at least the 13th month bonus (standard minimum of 1 month of salary) and a AVC bonus that varies.  The AVC bonus is paid out in July (what is commonly called the mid-year bonus) and in December (together with the 13th month bonus, what is commonly called the year-end bonus).

At times there are minimum caps to the AVC bonus so that a minimum quantum is paid out for lower wage civil servants.  For fresh graduates, this is probably not relevant since their AVC bonus will usually be higher than the minimum quantum set.


2011

Mid-year bonus = 0.5 months + $250 cash quantum
Year-end bonus+ 13 month = 1.75

Total for 2011 = 2.25 months + $250 cash quantum


2012

Mid-year bonus = 0.3 months
Year-end bonus + 13 month = 1.7

Total for 2012 = 2 months bonus


2013

Mid-year bonus = 0.4 months
Year-end bonus + 13 month = 2.1 months

Total for 2013 = 2.5 months


2014

Mid-year bonus - 0.5 months
Year-end bonus + 13 month = 1.8 months

Total for 2014 = 2.3 months


2015

Mid-year bonus = 0.5 months
Year end bonus + 13 month = 1.65 months

Total for 2015 = 2.15 months


2016

Mid-year bonus = 0.45 months
Year end bonus + 13 month = 1.5 months

Total for 2016 = 1.95 months


2017

Mid-year bonus = 0.5 months
Year end bonus + 13 month = 2 months

Total for 2017 = 2.5 months

2018

Mid-year bonus = 0.5 months + $300 ($500 for lower wage)
Year end bonus + 13 month = 2 months

Total for 2018 = 2.5 months + $300

2019 (Bad year due to economic downturn)

Mid-year bonus = 0.45 months
Year end bonus + 13 month = 1.1 months + once-off payment of $250 to $1,500
Total for 2019 = 1.55 months + once-off payment of $250 to $1,500

2020 (Worst year ever due to Covid 19)

Mid-year bonus = None paid out
Year end bonus + 13 month = 1 month + once-off payment of $1,200 (lump sum only for low wage civil servants)

Total for 2020 = 1 month 


Well, not to fret for fresh graduates.  There is still a performance bonus that is paid out every year too.  This usually ranges and an average performer at MX13 can expect around 2 months bonus.   Note that there are civil servants (high potential or scholars) that do get additional bonuses too.  Fresh graduates probably don't qualify for these.



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